NUKLEONIKA 2005, 50(Supplement 2):S45-S49
Magdalena Szadkowska-Nicze
Institute of Applied Radiation Chemistry, Technical University of Lodz,
15 Wróblewskiego Str., 93-590 Łód, Poland
The reactions of ionic species generated in irradiated polymers (polyethylene, poly(dimethylsiloxane),
poly(methyl methacrylate), and poly(ethylene terephthalate)) doped with pyrene, Py, were observed by
radiothermo-luminescence and complementary absorption spectroscopic measurements. The charge
stabilization in polymers and charge transfer to the solute depend on the chemical structure
of polymer chains and physical state of the polymer matrix. The recombination of ionic species is
stimulated by relaxation processes of polymers. Total neutralization of charges in irradiated
polymers occurs at the glass transition temperature of polymers. Mutual recombination of Py radical
ions generates singlet excited states of the solute followed by Py monomer and excimer (depending on
the solute concentration) fluorescence. Recombination of Py radical cations and negative species from
the polymer matrix leads to the formation of Py triplet excited states followed by Py phosphorescence.