NUKLEONIKA 2006, 51(1):63-69
Tõnu Laas, Ako Sauga, Romi Mankin, Ain Ainsaar, Ülo Ugaste, Astrid Rekker
Tallinn University, 25 Narva Road, 10120 Tallinn, Estonia
Colored-noise-induced anomalous transport phenomena of overdamped particles in a tilted periodic
sawtooth potential driven by a nonequilibrium three-level noise and an additive thermal noise are
considered analytically. All the physical results discussed are computed by means of exact formulas.
It is demonstrated that the particles exhibit anomalous transport properties, such as, multiple change
in the sign of the particle flow, absolute negative mobility, negative differential mobility,
hypersensitive transport, and hypersensitive differential response. The necessary conditions for
various anomalous transport properties are found. It is established that in certain parameter regions
an increase in noise parameters (noise-flatness, correlation time, temperature) can facilitate the
conversion of noise energy into mechanical work – i.e., the dependence of the efficiency of energy
transformation on noise parameters exhibits a bell-shaped (resonance) form. Some possible applications
to fluctuation-induced separation of particles as well as to the amplification of small signals are
also discussed. Our results provide some new perspectives to support elaboration of
a model of interaction between plasma beams and construction materials in plasma focus devices.